List of open-source hardware projects
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This list of open-source hardware projects includes computer systems and components, cameras, radio, telephony, science education, machines and tools, robotics, renewable energy, home automation, medical and biotech, automotive, prototyping, test equipment, and musical instruments.
Communications[edit]
Amateur radio[edit]
Audio electronics[edit]
- Monome 40h – A reconfigurable grid of 64 backlit buttons, used via USB. A limited batch of 500 monome 40h has been produced. All the design process, design specifications, firmware and PCB schematics are available online.
- Neuros Digital Audio Computer – An open-source portable digital audio player.
- Arduinome
- MIDIbox The MIDIbox project is an open-source modular DIY hardware and software platform for MIDI devices like controllers, synthesizers, sequencers
Telephony[edit]
- Openmoko – open phone framework (first use case: FIC Neo FreeRunner, released as of mid-2008)
- OpenBTS and OsmoBTS – Open-source software based GSM base stations.
- Project Ara – Modular Design, Hot Plug-able mobile phone that was due to enter trial production in 2015, but has been delayed.
Video electronics[edit]
- Milkymist One – a video synthesizer for interactive and dance-directed VJing.
- Neuros OSD an open-source digital video recorder
Networking[edit]
- NetFPGA is a project consisting hardware platform, software, community and education material to enable research and education effort in a line-rate network environment.
Wireless networking[edit]
- Openpicus – Open-source platform for smart sensors and Internet of things
- Sun SPOT is an open-source hardware and software platform for sensor networks and battery powered, wireless, embedded development.
- USRP universal software radio peripheral is a mainboard with snap in modules providing software defined radio at different frequencies, it has a USB 2.0 link to its host computer.
- PowWow Power Optimized Hardware and Software FrameWork for Wireless Motes is an open-source hardware and software platform for wireless sensor networks.
- Twibright RONJA – Open-source free-space optic system, DIY in a garage / Maker, 10 Mbit/s full duplex/1.4 km
- SatNOGS – Free software / open hardware project of a global low earth orbit global satellite ground station, including for data and Internet.
Electronics[edit]
- Arduino, open-source microcontroller board
- Netduino, open-source microcontroller board, .NET Micro Framework based
- NodeMCU, open-source Wi-Fi microcontroller board
- OpenRISC – The aim of the OpenRISC project is to create free and open source computing platforms.
- RISC-V – An open source instruction set architecture (ISA) based on established reduced instruction set computing (RISC) principles.
- SPARC – RISC instruction set architecture (ISA).
- The Bus pirate – Universal bus interface and programmer.
- Nitrokey – USB key for data- and email-encryption and strong authentication
- uNav - small sized dual closed-loop motor control board by Officine Robotiche
Cameras[edit]
- AXIOM – digital cinema camera built by apertus° community.
- Elphel, Inc. – cameras based on free software and hardware designs.
Computer systems[edit]
Further information: Open-source computing hardware
- Ben NanoNote – handheld notebook computer based on a MIPS processor running Linux.
- Chumby – "ambient" information device.
- CUBIT (multi-touch) System – Open-source multitouch surface-interaction system.
- Novena – Open-source Linux computer based on a 1.2 GHz (quad-core) ARM Cortex-A9 and Xilinx FPGA.
- Open Compute Project – Openly share designs of data center products (server, storage, rack, ...).
- Parallax Propeller – a multi-core microcontroller with eight 32-bit RISC cores.
- Parallella - an opensourced single board computer featuring a Manycore coprocessor and an FPGA[1]
Robotics[edit]
Further information: Open-source robotics
- ArduCopter, an Arduino-based drone.
- e-puck mobile robot, an open-hardware, education oriented, mobile robot.
- ICub, 1 metre high humanoid robot.
- Orb swarm, art spherical robots.
- OpenRAVE
- RobotCub, predecessor of ICub
- Spykee
- The Humanoid Project
- multiplo
- OpenROV, an open-source telerobotic submarine
- Thymio, an open-source robot for education
- Flone, an open-source hardware and software quadcopter.
Environmental[edit]
- Air Quality Egg – Open-source platform and pollution-sensing devices for citizen crowdsourced monitoring of air quality
- Open Source Ecology
- WikiHouse – Open-source project for designing and building houses.
Renewable energy[edit]
- Wind turbines: To assist people in the developing countries, and hobbyists alike, several projects have been open-sourced, e.g. the Jua Kali wind turbine, Hugh Piggot's wind turbine, ForceField Wind Turbine, et cetera
Lighting and LED[edit]
- LED Throwies – Non-destructive graffiti and light displays.
Machines and production tools[edit]
Automotive[edit]
Main article: Open-source car
- Local Motors (Rally Fighter)
- Riversimple Urban Car
- OpenXC
- OScar (open-source car)
- Wikispeed
- OSVehicle TABBY
3D printers and scanners[edit]
- The RepRap Project, an open-source 3D printer/fabber. Recyclebots, like the Lyman filament extruder, provide the filament for the RepRaps.
- LulzBot, an free-design 3D printer by Aleph Objects; has Respects Your Freedom certification from the Free Software Foundation
Other hardware[edit]
- The Lasersaur, an open-source laser cutter
- The Multimachine, an open-source machine tool project
- Open Source Ecology's Global Village Construction Set (GVCS) "50 different Industrial Machines that it takes to build a small civilization with modern comforts."
- OpenStructures
Science[edit]
Medical devices[edit]
See also: List of open-source health software
- Open Prosthetics Project, open source design of prosthetics
- 3D-printed stethoscope, a diagnostic device for auscultation based on the 1960s-era Littmann Cardiology 3 stethoscope as a reference design, because it is out of patent.[2]
- OpenEEG open source design of EEG[1]
Scientific hardware[edit]
- Open-Source Lab (book) – documents dozens of scientific tools
Repositories[edit]
- Thingiverse – a collection of primarily 3-D printable open-source designs of objects
- Appropedia - Collections of open source appropriate technologies including the Open-Source_Lab_(book) [3]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ parallella open source hardware
- ^ Pauli, Darren (2015-08-14). "Gazan medico team 3D-prints world-leading stethoscope for 30c". United Kingdom: The Register. Retrieved 2015-08-17.
- ^ http://www.appropedia.org/Open-source_Lab
External links[edit]
- Open Hardware Community.
- List of open-source hardware projects at DMOZ
- Open modular hardware.
- List of open-source music hardware projects on SDIY wiki
- Projects at Open Circuits wiki
- Open Hardware Directory at P2P foundation wiki