Stepper Motor System Basics |
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Stepper Motor System Overview |
step101.pdf ![]() |
System Overview
Motion Control, in electronic terms, means to accurately control the movement of an object based on either speed, distance, load, inertia or a combination of all these factors. There are numerous types of motion control systems, including; Stepper Motor, Linear Step Motor, DC Brush, Brushless, Servo, Brushless Servo and more. This document will concentrate on Step Motor technology.
In Theory, a Stepper motor is a marvel in simplicity. It has no brushes, or contacts. Basically it's a synchronous motor with the magnetic field electronically switched to rotate the armature magnet around.
A stepper Motor System consists of three basic elements, often combined with some type of user interface (Host Computer, PLC or Dumb Terminal):
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